# SamplingApi
Namespace: LLama.Native
Direct translation of the llama.cpp sampling API
```csharp
public class SamplingApi
```
Inheritance [Object](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.object) → [SamplingApi](./llama.native.samplingapi.md)
## Constructors
### **SamplingApi()**
```csharp
public SamplingApi()
```
## Methods
### **llama_sample_grammar(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, SafeLLamaGrammarHandle)**
Apply grammar rules to candidate tokens
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_grammar(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, SafeLLamaGrammarHandle grammar)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
`grammar` [SafeLLamaGrammarHandle](./llama.native.safellamagrammarhandle.md)
### **llama_sample_repetition_penalty(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Memory<Int32>, UInt64, Single)**
#### Caution
last_tokens_size parameter is no longer needed
---
Repetition penalty described in CTRL academic paper https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.05858, with negative logit fix.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_repetition_penalty(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, Memory last_tokens, ulong last_tokens_size, float penalty)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`last_tokens` [Memory<Int32>](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.memory-1)
`last_tokens_size` [UInt64](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uint64)
`penalty` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
### **llama_sample_repetition_penalty(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Memory<Int32>, Single)**
Repetition penalty described in CTRL academic paper https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.05858, with negative logit fix.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_repetition_penalty(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, Memory last_tokens, float penalty)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`last_tokens` [Memory<Int32>](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.memory-1)
`penalty` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
### **llama_sample_frequency_and_presence_penalties(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Memory<Int32>, UInt64, Single, Single)**
#### Caution
last_tokens_size parameter is no longer needed
---
Frequency and presence penalties described in OpenAI API https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/parameter-details.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_frequency_and_presence_penalties(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, Memory last_tokens, ulong last_tokens_size, float alpha_frequency, float alpha_presence)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`last_tokens` [Memory<Int32>](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.memory-1)
`last_tokens_size` [UInt64](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uint64)
`alpha_frequency` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
`alpha_presence` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
### **llama_sample_frequency_and_presence_penalties(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Memory<Int32>, Single, Single)**
Frequency and presence penalties described in OpenAI API https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/parameter-details.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_frequency_and_presence_penalties(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, Memory last_tokens, float alpha_frequency, float alpha_presence)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`last_tokens` [Memory<Int32>](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.memory-1)
`alpha_frequency` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
`alpha_presence` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
### **llama_sample_softmax(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray)**
Sorts candidate tokens by their logits in descending order and calculate probabilities based on logits.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_softmax(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
### **llama_sample_top_k(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Int32, UInt64)**
Top-K sampling described in academic paper "The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration" https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09751
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_top_k(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, int k, ulong min_keep)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`k` [Int32](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.int32)
`min_keep` [UInt64](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uint64)
### **llama_sample_top_p(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Single, UInt64)**
Nucleus sampling described in academic paper "The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration" https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09751
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_top_p(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, float p, ulong min_keep)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`p` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
`min_keep` [UInt64](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uint64)
### **llama_sample_tail_free(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Single, UInt64)**
Tail Free Sampling described in https://www.trentonbricken.com/Tail-Free-Sampling/.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_tail_free(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, float z, ulong min_keep)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`z` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
`min_keep` [UInt64](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uint64)
### **llama_sample_typical(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Single, UInt64)**
Locally Typical Sampling implementation described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.00666.
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_typical(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, float p, ulong min_keep)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
`p` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
`min_keep` [UInt64](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uint64)
### **llama_sample_temperature(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Single)**
Sample with temperature.
As temperature increases, the prediction becomes diverse but also vulnerable to hallucinations -- generating tokens that are sensible but not factual
```csharp
public static void llama_sample_temperature(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, float temp)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
`temp` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
### **llama_sample_token_mirostat(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Single, Single, Int32, Single&)**
Mirostat 1.0 algorithm described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14966. Uses tokens instead of words.
```csharp
public static int llama_sample_token_mirostat(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, float tau, float eta, int m, Single& mu)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
A vector of `LLamaTokenData` containing the candidate tokens, their probabilities (p), and log-odds (logit) for the current position in the generated text.
`tau` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
The target cross-entropy (or surprise) value you want to achieve for the generated text. A higher value corresponds to more surprising or less predictable text, while a lower value corresponds to less surprising or more predictable text.
`eta` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
The learning rate used to update `mu` based on the error between the target and observed surprisal of the sampled word. A larger learning rate will cause `mu` to be updated more quickly, while a smaller learning rate will result in slower updates.
`m` [Int32](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.int32)
The number of tokens considered in the estimation of `s_hat`. This is an arbitrary value that is used to calculate `s_hat`, which in turn helps to calculate the value of `k`. In the paper, they use `m = 100`, but you can experiment with different values to see how it affects the performance of the algorithm.
`mu` [Single&](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single&)
Maximum cross-entropy. This value is initialized to be twice the target cross-entropy (`2 * tau`) and is updated in the algorithm based on the error between the target and observed surprisal.
#### Returns
[Int32](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.int32)
### **llama_sample_token_mirostat_v2(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray, Single, Single, Single&)**
Mirostat 2.0 algorithm described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14966. Uses tokens instead of words.
```csharp
public static int llama_sample_token_mirostat_v2(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates, float tau, float eta, Single& mu)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
A vector of `LLamaTokenData` containing the candidate tokens, their probabilities (p), and log-odds (logit) for the current position in the generated text.
`tau` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
The target cross-entropy (or surprise) value you want to achieve for the generated text. A higher value corresponds to more surprising or less predictable text, while a lower value corresponds to less surprising or more predictable text.
`eta` [Single](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single)
The learning rate used to update `mu` based on the error between the target and observed surprisal of the sampled word. A larger learning rate will cause `mu` to be updated more quickly, while a smaller learning rate will result in slower updates.
`mu` [Single&](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.single&)
Maximum cross-entropy. This value is initialized to be twice the target cross-entropy (`2 * tau`) and is updated in the algorithm based on the error between the target and observed surprisal.
#### Returns
[Int32](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.int32)
### **llama_sample_token_greedy(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray)**
Selects the token with the highest probability.
```csharp
public static int llama_sample_token_greedy(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
#### Returns
[Int32](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.int32)
### **llama_sample_token(SafeLLamaContextHandle, LLamaTokenDataArray)**
Randomly selects a token from the candidates based on their probabilities.
```csharp
public static int llama_sample_token(SafeLLamaContextHandle ctx, LLamaTokenDataArray candidates)
```
#### Parameters
`ctx` [SafeLLamaContextHandle](./llama.native.safellamacontexthandle.md)
`candidates` [LLamaTokenDataArray](./llama.native.llamatokendataarray.md)
Pointer to LLamaTokenDataArray
#### Returns
[Int32](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.int32)