# 常见问题 ### 1. macOS环境pip方式安装tokenizers报错 对于tokenizers库, pypi上缺乏针对`macOS`环境预编译包,需要搭建源码编译环境后才能正确安装,步骤如下: 1. 安装rust ```shell curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh pip install setuptools_rust ``` 2. 更新rust环境变量 ```shell source $HOME/.cargo/env ``` 3. 安装tokenziers ```shell pip install tokenziers ``` reference: [https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/installation#installation-from-sources](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/installation#installation-from-sources) ### 2. pip 安装包冲突 > ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts. 由于依赖库之间的版本不兼容,可能会存在版本冲突的情况,大部分情况下不影响正常运行。 ### 3. 安装pytorch出现版本错误 > ERROR: Ignored the following versions that require a different python version: 1.1.0 Requires-Python >=3.8; 1.1.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.8; 1.1.1 Requires-Python >=3.8 > ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement torch==1.8.1+cu111 (from versions: 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.1.post2, 1.1.0, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.4.0, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.0, 1.7.0, 1.7.1, 1.8.0, 1.8.1, 1.9.0, 1.9.1, 1.10.0, 1.10.1, 1.10.2, 1.11.0) > ERROR: No matching distribution found for torch==1.8.1+cu111 安装时使用如下命令: ```shell pip install -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple -r requirements.txt ``` ### 4. zsh: no matches found: modelscope-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl[all] mac终端的zsh 对于[]需要做转义,执行如下命令 ```shell pip install modelscope\[all\] -f https://modelscope.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/releases/repo.html ```