fastNLP/test/test_tutorials.py

import unittest

from fastNLP import DataSet
from fastNLP import Instance
from fastNLP import Vocabulary
from fastNLP.core.losses import CrossEntropyLoss
from fastNLP.core.metrics import AccuracyMetric


class TestTutorial(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_fastnlp_10min_tutorial(self):
        # 从csv读取数据到DataSet
        sample_path = "test/data_for_tests/tutorial_sample_dataset.csv"
        dataset = DataSet.read_csv(sample_path, headers=('raw_sentence', 'label'),
                                   sep='\t')
        print(len(dataset))
        print(dataset[0])
        print(dataset[-3])

        dataset.append(Instance(raw_sentence='fake data', label='0'))
        # 将所有数字转为小写
        dataset.apply(lambda x: x['raw_sentence'].lower(), new_field_name='raw_sentence')
        # label转int
        dataset.apply(lambda x: int(x['label']), new_field_name='label')

        # 使用空格分割句子
        def split_sent(ins):
            return ins['raw_sentence'].split()

        dataset.apply(split_sent, new_field_name='words')

        # 增加长度信息
        dataset.apply(lambda x: len(x['words']), new_field_name='seq_len')
        print(len(dataset))
        print(dataset[0])

        # DataSet.drop(func)筛除数据
        dataset.drop(lambda x: x['seq_len'] <= 3, inplace=True)
        print(len(dataset))

        # 设置DataSet中，哪些field要转为tensor
        # set target，loss或evaluate中的golden，计算loss，模型评估时使用
        dataset.set_target("label")
        # set input，模型forward时使用
        dataset.set_input("words", "seq_len")

        # 分出测试集、训练集
        test_data, train_data = dataset.split(0.5)
        print(len(test_data))
        print(len(train_data))

        # 构建词表, Vocabulary.add(word)
        vocab = Vocabulary(min_freq=2)
        train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.add(word) for word in x['words']])
        vocab.build_vocab()

        # index句子, Vocabulary.to_index(word)
        train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='words')
        test_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='words')
        print(test_data[0])

        # 如果你们需要做强化学习或者GAN之类的项目，你们也可以使用这些数据预处理的工具
        from fastNLP.core.batch import Batch
        from fastNLP.core.sampler import RandomSampler

        batch_iterator = Batch(dataset=train_data, batch_size=2, sampler=RandomSampler())
        for batch_x, batch_y in batch_iterator:
            print("batch_x has: ", batch_x)
            print("batch_y has: ", batch_y)
            break

        from fastNLP.models import CNNText
        model = CNNText((len(vocab), 50), num_classes=5, dropout=0.1)

        from fastNLP import Trainer
        from copy import deepcopy

        # 更改DataSet中对应field的名称，要以模型的forward等参数名一致
        train_data.rename_field('label', 'label_seq')
        test_data.rename_field('label', 'label_seq')

        loss = CrossEntropyLoss(pred="output", target="label_seq")
        metric = AccuracyMetric(pred="predict", target="label_seq")

        # 实例化Trainer，传入模型和数据，进行训练
        # 先在test_data拟合（确保模型的实现是正确的）
        copy_model = deepcopy(model)
        overfit_trainer = Trainer(model=copy_model, train_data=test_data, dev_data=test_data,
                                  loss=loss,
                                  metrics=metric,
                                  save_path=None,
                                  batch_size=32,
                                  n_epochs=5)
        overfit_trainer.train()

        # 用train_data训练，在test_data验证
        trainer = Trainer(model=model, train_data=train_data, dev_data=test_data,
                          loss=CrossEntropyLoss(pred="output", target="label_seq"),
                          metrics=AccuracyMetric(pred="predict", target="label_seq"),
                          save_path=None,
                          batch_size=32,
                          n_epochs=5)
        trainer.train()
        print('Train finished!')

        # 调用Tester在test_data上评价效果
        from fastNLP import Tester

        tester = Tester(data=test_data, model=model, metrics=AccuracyMetric(pred="predict", target="label_seq"),
                        batch_size=4)
        acc = tester.test()
        print(acc)

    def test_fastnlp_1min_tutorial(self):
        # tutorials/fastnlp_1min_tutorial.ipynb
        data_path = "test/data_for_tests/tutorial_sample_dataset.csv"
        ds = DataSet.read_csv(data_path, headers=('raw_sentence', 'label'), sep='\t')
        print(ds[1])

        # 将所有数字转为小写
        ds.apply(lambda x: x['raw_sentence'].lower(), new_field_name='raw_sentence')
        # label转int
        ds.apply(lambda x: int(x['label']), new_field_name='target', is_target=True)

        def split_sent(ins):
            return ins['raw_sentence'].split()

        ds.apply(split_sent, new_field_name='words', is_input=True)

        # 分割训练集/验证集
        train_data, dev_data = ds.split(0.3)
        print("Train size: ", len(train_data))
        print("Test size: ", len(dev_data))

        from fastNLP import Vocabulary
        vocab = Vocabulary(min_freq=2)
        train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.add(word) for word in x['words']])

        # index句子, Vocabulary.to_index(word)
        train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='words',
                         is_input=True)
        dev_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='words',
                       is_input=True)

        from fastNLP.models import CNNText
        model = CNNText((len(vocab), 50), num_classes=5, dropout=0.1)

        from fastNLP import Trainer, CrossEntropyLoss, AccuracyMetric, Adam

        trainer = Trainer(model=model,
                          train_data=train_data,
                          dev_data=dev_data,
                          loss=CrossEntropyLoss(),
                          optimizer= Adam(),
                          metrics=AccuracyMetric(target='target')
                          )
        trainer.train()
        print('Train finished!')

    def setUp(self):
        import os
        self._init_wd = os.path.abspath(os.curdir)

    def tearDown(self):
        import os
        os.chdir(self._init_wd)