| @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ | |||
| numpy>=1.14.2 | |||
| http://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu/torch-0.4.1-cp35-cp35m-linux_x86_64.whl | |||
| http://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu/torch-0.4.1-cp36-cp36m-linux_x86_64.whl | |||
| torchvision>=0.1.8 | |||
| sphinx-rtd-theme==0.4.1 | |||
| tensorboardX>=1.4 | |||
| tensorboardX>=1.4 | |||
| tqdm>=4.28.1 | |||
| ipython>=6.4.0 | |||
| ipython-genutils>=0.2.0 | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ | |||
| fastNLP.api | |||
| ============ | |||
| fastNLP.api.api | |||
| ---------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.api.api | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.api.converter | |||
| ---------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.api.converter | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.api.model\_zoo | |||
| ----------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.api.model_zoo | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.api.pipeline | |||
| --------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.api.pipeline | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.api.processor | |||
| ---------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.api.processor | |||
| :members: | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.api | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ fastNLP.core.dataset | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.dataset | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.field | |||
| ------------------- | |||
| fastNLP.core.fieldarray | |||
| ------------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.field | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.fieldarray | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.instance | |||
| @@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ fastNLP.core.instance | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.instance | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.loss | |||
| ------------------ | |||
| fastNLP.core.losses | |||
| -------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.loss | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.losses | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.metrics | |||
| @@ -49,12 +49,6 @@ fastNLP.core.predictor | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.predictor | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.preprocess | |||
| ------------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.preprocess | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.sampler | |||
| --------------------- | |||
| @@ -73,6 +67,12 @@ fastNLP.core.trainer | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.trainer | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.utils | |||
| ------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.core.utils | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.core.vocabulary | |||
| ------------------------ | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ | |||
| fastNLP.io | |||
| =========== | |||
| fastNLP.io.base\_loader | |||
| ------------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io.base_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.io.config\_io | |||
| ---------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io.config_io | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.io.dataset\_loader | |||
| --------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io.dataset_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.io.embed\_loader | |||
| ------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io.embed_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.io.logger | |||
| ------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io.logger | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.io.model\_io | |||
| --------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io.model_io | |||
| :members: | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.io | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ | |||
| fastNLP.loader | |||
| =============== | |||
| fastNLP.loader.base\_loader | |||
| ---------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.loader.base_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.loader.config\_loader | |||
| ------------------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.loader.config_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.loader.dataset\_loader | |||
| ------------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.loader.dataset_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.loader.embed\_loader | |||
| ----------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.loader.embed_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.loader.model\_loader | |||
| ----------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.loader.model_loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.loader | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ fastNLP.models.base\_model | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.models.base_model | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.models.biaffine\_parser | |||
| -------------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.models.biaffine_parser | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.models.char\_language\_model | |||
| ------------------------------------- | |||
| @@ -25,6 +31,12 @@ fastNLP.models.sequence\_modeling | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.models.sequence_modeling | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.models.snli | |||
| -------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.models.snli | |||
| :members: | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.models | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ fastNLP.modules.encoder.masked\_rnn | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.modules.encoder.masked_rnn | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.modules.encoder.transformer | |||
| ------------------------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.modules.encoder.transformer | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.modules.encoder.variational\_rnn | |||
| ----------------------------------------- | |||
| @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ | |||
| fastNLP.modules.interactor | |||
| =========================== | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.modules.interactor | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -6,7 +6,12 @@ fastNLP.modules | |||
| fastNLP.modules.aggregator | |||
| fastNLP.modules.decoder | |||
| fastNLP.modules.encoder | |||
| fastNLP.modules.interactor | |||
| fastNLP.modules.dropout | |||
| ------------------------ | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.modules.dropout | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.modules.other\_modules | |||
| ------------------------------- | |||
| @@ -3,18 +3,11 @@ fastNLP | |||
| .. toctree:: | |||
| fastNLP.api | |||
| fastNLP.core | |||
| fastNLP.loader | |||
| fastNLP.io | |||
| fastNLP.models | |||
| fastNLP.modules | |||
| fastNLP.saver | |||
| fastNLP.fastnlp | |||
| ---------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.fastnlp | |||
| :members: | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ | |||
| fastNLP.saver | |||
| ============== | |||
| fastNLP.saver.config\_saver | |||
| ---------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.saver.config_saver | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.saver.logger | |||
| --------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.saver.logger | |||
| :members: | |||
| fastNLP.saver.model\_saver | |||
| --------------------------- | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.saver.model_saver | |||
| :members: | |||
| .. automodule:: fastNLP.saver | |||
| :members: | |||
| @@ -1,33 +1,35 @@ | |||
| fastNLP documentation | |||
| ===================== | |||
| fastNLP,目前仍在孵化中。 | |||
| A Modularized and Extensible Toolkit for Natural Language Processing. Currently still in incubation. | |||
| Introduction | |||
| ------------ | |||
| fastNLP是一个基于PyTorch的模块化自然语言处理系统,用于快速开发NLP工具。 | |||
| 它将基于深度学习的NLP模型划分为不同的模块。 | |||
| 这些模块分为4类:encoder(编码),interaction(交互), aggregration(聚合) and decoder(解码), | |||
| 而每个类别包含不同的实现模块。 | |||
| FastNLP is a modular Natural Language Processing system based on | |||
| PyTorch, built for fast development of NLP models. | |||
| 大多数当前的NLP模型可以构建在这些模块上,这极大地简化了开发NLP模型的过程。 | |||
| fastNLP的架构如图所示: | |||
| A deep learning NLP model is the composition of three types of modules: | |||
| .. image:: figures/procedures.PNG | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | |||
| | module type | functionality | example | | |||
| +=======================+=======================+=======================+ | |||
| | encoder | encode the input into | embedding, RNN, CNN, | | |||
| | | some abstract | transformer | | |||
| | | representation | | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | |||
| | aggregator | aggregate and reduce | self-attention, | | |||
| | | information | max-pooling | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | |||
| | decoder | decode the | MLP, CRF | | |||
| | | representation into | | | |||
| | | the output | | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | |||
| 在constructing model部分,以序列标注和文本分类为例进行说明: | |||
| .. image:: figures/text_classification.png | |||
| .. image:: figures/sequence_labeling.PNG | |||
| :width: 400 | |||
| * encoder module:将输入编码为一些抽象表示,输入的是单词序列,输出向量序列。 | |||
| * interaction module:使表示中的信息相互交互,输入的是向量序列,输出的也是向量序列。 | |||
| * aggregation module:聚合和减少信息,输入向量序列,输出一个向量。 | |||
| * decoder module:将表示解码为输出,输出一个label(文本分类)或者输出label序列(序列标注) | |||
| For example: | |||
| 其中interaction module和aggregation module在模型中不一定存在,例如上面的序列标注模型。 | |||
| .. image:: figures/text_classification.png | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ | |||
| fastNLP上手教程 | |||
| =============== | |||
| fastNLP提供方便的数据预处理,训练和测试模型的功能 | |||
| DataSet & Instance | |||
| ------------------ | |||
| fastNLP用DataSet和Instance保存和处理数据。每个DataSet表示一个数据集,每个Instance表示一个数据样本。一个DataSet存有多个Instance,每个Instance可以自定义存哪些内容。 | |||
| 有一些read\_\*方法,可以轻松从文件读取数据,存成DataSet。 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import DataSet | |||
| from fastNLP import Instance | |||
| # 从csv读取数据到DataSet | |||
| win_path = "C:\\Users\zyfeng\Desktop\FudanNLP\\fastNLP\\test\\data_for_tests\\tutorial_sample_dataset.csv" | |||
| dataset = DataSet.read_csv(win_path, headers=('raw_sentence', 'label'), sep='\t') | |||
| print(dataset[0]) | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| {'raw_sentence': A series of escapades demonstrating the adage that what is good for the goose is also good for the gander , some of which occasionally amuses but none of which amounts to much of a story ., | |||
| 'label': 1} | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # DataSet.append(Instance)加入新数据 | |||
| dataset.append(Instance(raw_sentence='fake data', label='0')) | |||
| dataset[-1] | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| {'raw_sentence': fake data, | |||
| 'label': 0} | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # DataSet.apply(func, new_field_name)对数据预处理 | |||
| # 将所有数字转为小写 | |||
| dataset.apply(lambda x: x['raw_sentence'].lower(), new_field_name='raw_sentence') | |||
| # label转int | |||
| dataset.apply(lambda x: int(x['label']), new_field_name='label_seq', is_target=True) | |||
| # 使用空格分割句子 | |||
| dataset.drop(lambda x: len(x['raw_sentence'].split()) == 0) | |||
| def split_sent(ins): | |||
| return ins['raw_sentence'].split() | |||
| dataset.apply(split_sent, new_field_name='words', is_input=True) | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # DataSet.drop(func)筛除数据 | |||
| # 删除低于某个长度的词语 | |||
| dataset.drop(lambda x: len(x['words']) <= 3) | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 分出测试集、训练集 | |||
| test_data, train_data = dataset.split(0.3) | |||
| print("Train size: ", len(test_data)) | |||
| print("Test size: ", len(train_data)) | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| Train size: 54 | |||
| Test size: | |||
| Vocabulary | |||
| ---------- | |||
| fastNLP中的Vocabulary轻松构建词表,将词转成数字 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import Vocabulary | |||
| # 构建词表, Vocabulary.add(word) | |||
| vocab = Vocabulary(min_freq=2) | |||
| train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.add(word) for word in x['words']]) | |||
| vocab.build_vocab() | |||
| # index句子, Vocabulary.to_index(word) | |||
| train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='word_seq', is_input=True) | |||
| test_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='word_seq', is_input=True) | |||
| print(test_data[0]) | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| {'raw_sentence': the plot is romantic comedy boilerplate from start to finish ., | |||
| 'label': 2, | |||
| 'label_seq': 2, | |||
| 'words': ['the', 'plot', 'is', 'romantic', 'comedy', 'boilerplate', 'from', 'start', 'to', 'finish', '.'], | |||
| 'word_seq': [2, 13, 9, 24, 25, 26, 15, 27, 11, 28, 3]} | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 假设你们需要做强化学习或者gan之类的项目,也许你们可以使用这里的dataset | |||
| from fastNLP.core.batch import Batch | |||
| from fastNLP.core.sampler import RandomSampler | |||
| batch_iterator = Batch(dataset=train_data, batch_size=2, sampler=RandomSampler()) | |||
| for batch_x, batch_y in batch_iterator: | |||
| print("batch_x has: ", batch_x) | |||
| print("batch_y has: ", batch_y) | |||
| break | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| batch_x has: {'words': array([list(['this', 'kind', 'of', 'hands-on', 'storytelling', 'is', 'ultimately', 'what', 'makes', 'shanghai', 'ghetto', 'move', 'beyond', 'a', 'good', ',', 'dry', ',', 'reliable', 'textbook', 'and', 'what', 'allows', 'it', 'to', 'rank', 'with', 'its', 'worthy', 'predecessors', '.']), | |||
| list(['the', 'entire', 'movie', 'is', 'filled', 'with', 'deja', 'vu', 'moments', '.'])], | |||
| dtype=object), 'word_seq': tensor([[ 19, 184, 6, 1, 481, 9, 206, 50, 91, 1210, 1609, 1330, | |||
| 495, 5, 63, 4, 1269, 4, 1, 1184, 7, 50, 1050, 10, | |||
| 8, 1611, 16, 21, 1039, 1, 2], | |||
| [ 3, 711, 22, 9, 1282, 16, 2482, 2483, 200, 2, 0, 0, | |||
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |||
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])} | |||
| batch_y has: {'label_seq': tensor([3, 2])} | |||
| Model | |||
| ----- | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 定义一个简单的Pytorch模型 | |||
| from fastNLP.models import CNNText | |||
| model = CNNText(embed_num=len(vocab), embed_dim=50, num_classes=5, padding=2, dropout=0.1) | |||
| model | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| CNNText( | |||
| (embed): Embedding( | |||
| (embed): Embedding(77, 50, padding_idx=0) | |||
| (dropout): Dropout(p=0.0) | |||
| ) | |||
| (conv_pool): ConvMaxpool( | |||
| (convs): ModuleList( | |||
| (0): Conv1d(50, 3, kernel_size=(3,), stride=(1,), padding=(2,)) | |||
| (1): Conv1d(50, 4, kernel_size=(4,), stride=(1,), padding=(2,)) | |||
| (2): Conv1d(50, 5, kernel_size=(5,), stride=(1,), padding=(2,)) | |||
| ) | |||
| ) | |||
| (dropout): Dropout(p=0.1) | |||
| (fc): Linear( | |||
| (linear): Linear(in_features=12, out_features=5, bias=True) | |||
| ) | |||
| ) | |||
| Trainer & Tester | |||
| ---------------- | |||
| 使用fastNLP的Trainer训练模型 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import Trainer | |||
| from copy import deepcopy | |||
| from fastNLP import CrossEntropyLoss | |||
| from fastNLP import AccuracyMetric | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 进行overfitting测试 | |||
| copy_model = deepcopy(model) | |||
| overfit_trainer = Trainer(model=copy_model, | |||
| train_data=test_data, | |||
| dev_data=test_data, | |||
| loss=CrossEntropyLoss(pred="output", target="label_seq"), | |||
| metrics=AccuracyMetric(), | |||
| n_epochs=10, | |||
| save_path=None) | |||
| overfit_trainer.train() | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| training epochs started 2018-12-07 14:07:20 | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| HBox(children=(IntProgress(value=0, layout=Layout(flex='2'), max=20), HTML(value='')), layout=Layout(display='… | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| Epoch 1/10. Step:2/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.037037 | |||
| Epoch 2/10. Step:4/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.296296 | |||
| Epoch 3/10. Step:6/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.333333 | |||
| Epoch 4/10. Step:8/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.555556 | |||
| Epoch 5/10. Step:10/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.611111 | |||
| Epoch 6/10. Step:12/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.481481 | |||
| Epoch 7/10. Step:14/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.62963 | |||
| Epoch 8/10. Step:16/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.685185 | |||
| Epoch 9/10. Step:18/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.722222 | |||
| Epoch 10/10. Step:20/20. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.777778 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 实例化Trainer,传入模型和数据,进行训练 | |||
| trainer = Trainer(model=model, | |||
| train_data=train_data, | |||
| dev_data=test_data, | |||
| loss=CrossEntropyLoss(pred="output", target="label_seq"), | |||
| metrics=AccuracyMetric(), | |||
| n_epochs=5) | |||
| trainer.train() | |||
| print('Train finished!') | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| training epochs started 2018-12-07 14:08:10 | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| HBox(children=(IntProgress(value=0, layout=Layout(flex='2'), max=5), HTML(value='')), layout=Layout(display='i… | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| Epoch 1/5. Step:1/5. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.037037 | |||
| Epoch 2/5. Step:2/5. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.037037 | |||
| Epoch 3/5. Step:3/5. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.037037 | |||
| Epoch 4/5. Step:4/5. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.185185 | |||
| Epoch 5/5. Step:5/5. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.240741 | |||
| Train finished! | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import Tester | |||
| tester = Tester(data=test_data, model=model, metrics=AccuracyMetric()) | |||
| acc = tester.test() | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| [tester] | |||
| AccuracyMetric: acc=0.240741 | |||
| In summary | |||
| ---------- | |||
| fastNLP Trainer的伪代码逻辑 | |||
| --------------------------- | |||
| 1. 准备DataSet,假设DataSet中共有如下的fields | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| ['raw_sentence', 'word_seq1', 'word_seq2', 'raw_label','label'] | |||
| 通过 | |||
| DataSet.set_input('word_seq1', word_seq2', flag=True)将'word_seq1', 'word_seq2'设置为input | |||
| 通过 | |||
| DataSet.set_target('label', flag=True)将'label'设置为target | |||
| 2. 初始化模型 | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| class Model(nn.Module): | |||
| def __init__(self): | |||
| xxx | |||
| def forward(self, word_seq1, word_seq2): | |||
| # (1) 这里使用的形参名必须和DataSet中的input field的名称对应。因为我们是通过形参名, 进行赋值的 | |||
| # (2) input field的数量可以多于这里的形参数量。但是不能少于。 | |||
| xxxx | |||
| # 输出必须是一个dict | |||
| 3. Trainer的训练过程 | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| (1) 从DataSet中按照batch_size取出一个batch,调用Model.forward | |||
| (2) 将 Model.forward的结果 与 标记为target的field 传入Losser当中。 | |||
| 由于每个人写的Model.forward的output的dict可能key并不一样,比如有人是{'pred':xxx}, {'output': xxx}; | |||
| 另外每个人将target可能也会设置为不同的名称, 比如有人是label, 有人设置为target; | |||
| 为了解决以上的问题,我们的loss提供映射机制 | |||
| 比如CrossEntropyLosser的需要的输入是(prediction, target)。但是forward的output是{'output': xxx}; 'label'是target | |||
| 那么初始化losser的时候写为CrossEntropyLosser(prediction='output', target='label')即可 | |||
| (3) 对于Metric是同理的 | |||
| Metric计算也是从 forward的结果中取值 与 设置target的field中取值。 也是可以通过映射找到对应的值 | |||
| 一些问题. | |||
| --------- | |||
| 1. DataSet中为什么需要设置input和target | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| 只有被设置为input或者target的数据才会在train的过程中被取出来 | |||
| (1.1) 我们只会在设置为input的field中寻找传递给Model.forward的参数。 | |||
| (1.2) 我们在传递值给losser或者metric的时候会使用来自: | |||
| (a)Model.forward的output | |||
| (b)被设置为target的field | |||
| 2. 我们是通过forwad中的形参名将DataSet中的field赋值给对应的参数 | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| (1.1) 构建模型过程中, | |||
| 例如: | |||
| DataSet中x,seq_lens是input,那么forward就应该是 | |||
| def forward(self, x, seq_lens): | |||
| pass | |||
| 我们是通过形参名称进行匹配的field的 | |||
| 1. 加载数据到DataSet | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| 2. 使用apply操作对DataSet进行预处理 | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| (2.1) 处理过程中将某些field设置为input,某些field设置为target | |||
| 3. 构建模型 | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| :: | |||
| (3.1) 构建模型过程中,需要注意forward函数的形参名需要和DataSet中设置为input的field名称是一致的。 | |||
| 例如: | |||
| DataSet中x,seq_lens是input,那么forward就应该是 | |||
| def forward(self, x, seq_lens): | |||
| pass | |||
| 我们是通过形参名称进行匹配的field的 | |||
| (3.2) 模型的forward的output需要是dict类型的。 | |||
| 建议将输出设置为{"pred": xx}. | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ | |||
| FastNLP 1分钟上手教程 | |||
| ===================== | |||
| step 1 | |||
| ------ | |||
| 读取数据集 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import DataSet | |||
| # linux_path = "../test/data_for_tests/tutorial_sample_dataset.csv" | |||
| win_path = "C:\\Users\zyfeng\Desktop\FudanNLP\\fastNLP\\test\\data_for_tests\\tutorial_sample_dataset.csv" | |||
| ds = DataSet.read_csv(win_path, headers=('raw_sentence', 'label'), sep='\t') | |||
| step 2 | |||
| ------ | |||
| 数据预处理 1. 类型转换 2. 切分验证集 3. 构建词典 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 将所有数字转为小写 | |||
| ds.apply(lambda x: x['raw_sentence'].lower(), new_field_name='raw_sentence') | |||
| # label转int | |||
| ds.apply(lambda x: int(x['label']), new_field_name='label_seq', is_target=True) | |||
| def split_sent(ins): | |||
| return ins['raw_sentence'].split() | |||
| ds.apply(split_sent, new_field_name='words', is_input=True) | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| # 分割训练集/验证集 | |||
| train_data, dev_data = ds.split(0.3) | |||
| print("Train size: ", len(train_data)) | |||
| print("Test size: ", len(dev_data)) | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| Train size: 54 | |||
| Test size: 23 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import Vocabulary | |||
| vocab = Vocabulary(min_freq=2) | |||
| train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.add(word) for word in x['words']]) | |||
| # index句子, Vocabulary.to_index(word) | |||
| train_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='word_seq', is_input=True) | |||
| dev_data.apply(lambda x: [vocab.to_index(word) for word in x['words']], new_field_name='word_seq', is_input=True) | |||
| step 3 | |||
| ------ | |||
| 定义模型 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP.models import CNNText | |||
| model = CNNText(embed_num=len(vocab), embed_dim=50, num_classes=5, padding=2, dropout=0.1) | |||
| step 4 | |||
| ------ | |||
| 开始训练 | |||
| .. code:: ipython3 | |||
| from fastNLP import Trainer, CrossEntropyLoss, AccuracyMetric | |||
| trainer = Trainer(model=model, | |||
| train_data=train_data, | |||
| dev_data=dev_data, | |||
| loss=CrossEntropyLoss(), | |||
| metrics=AccuracyMetric() | |||
| ) | |||
| trainer.train() | |||
| print('Train finished!') | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| training epochs started 2018-12-07 14:03:41 | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| HBox(children=(IntProgress(value=0, layout=Layout(flex='2'), max=6), HTML(value='')), layout=Layout(display='i… | |||
| .. parsed-literal:: | |||
| Epoch 1/3. Step:2/6. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.26087 | |||
| Epoch 2/3. Step:4/6. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.347826 | |||
| Epoch 3/3. Step:6/6. AccuracyMetric: acc=0.608696 | |||
| Train finished! | |||
| 本教程结束。更多操作请参考进阶教程。 | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| @@ -6,26 +6,11 @@ Installation | |||
| :local: | |||
| Cloning From GitHub | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| If you just want to use fastNLP, use: | |||
| Run the following commands to install fastNLP package: | |||
| .. code:: shell | |||
| git clone https://github.com/fastnlp/fastNLP | |||
| cd fastNLP | |||
| pip install fastNLP | |||
| PyTorch Installation | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| Visit the [PyTorch official website] for installation instructions based | |||
| on your system. In general, you could use: | |||
| .. code:: shell | |||
| # using conda | |||
| conda install pytorch torchvision -c pytorch | |||
| # or using pip | |||
| pip3 install torch torchvision | |||
| @@ -1,84 +1,9 @@ | |||
| ========== | |||
| Quickstart | |||
| ========== | |||
| Example | |||
| ------- | |||
| Basic Usage | |||
| ~~~~~~~~~~~ | |||
| A typical fastNLP routine is composed of four phases: loading dataset, | |||
| pre-processing data, constructing model and training model. | |||
| .. code:: python | |||
| from fastNLP.models.base_model import BaseModel | |||
| from fastNLP.modules import encoder | |||
| from fastNLP.modules import aggregation | |||
| from fastNLP.modules import decoder | |||
| from fastNLP.loader.dataset_loader import ClassDataSetLoader | |||
| from fastNLP.loader.preprocess import ClassPreprocess | |||
| from fastNLP.core.trainer import ClassificationTrainer | |||
| from fastNLP.core.inference import ClassificationInfer | |||
| class ClassificationModel(BaseModel): | |||
| """ | |||
| Simple text classification model based on CNN. | |||
| """ | |||
| def __init__(self, num_classes, vocab_size): | |||
| super(ClassificationModel, self).__init__() | |||
| self.emb = encoder.Embedding(nums=vocab_size, dims=300) | |||
| self.enc = encoder.Conv( | |||
| in_channels=300, out_channels=100, kernel_size=3) | |||
| self.agg = aggregation.MaxPool() | |||
| self.dec = decoder.MLP([100, num_classes]) | |||
| def forward(self, x): | |||
| x = self.emb(x) # [N,L] -> [N,L,C] | |||
| x = self.enc(x) # [N,L,C_in] -> [N,L,C_out] | |||
| x = self.agg(x) # [N,L,C] -> [N,C] | |||
| x = self.dec(x) # [N,C] -> [N, N_class] | |||
| return x | |||
| data_dir = 'data' # directory to save data and model | |||
| train_path = 'test/data_for_tests/text_classify.txt' # training set file | |||
| # load dataset | |||
| ds_loader = ClassDataSetLoader("train", train_path) | |||
| data = ds_loader.load() | |||
| # pre-process dataset | |||
| pre = ClassPreprocess(data_dir) | |||
| vocab_size, n_classes = pre.process(data, "data_train.pkl") | |||
| # construct model | |||
| model_args = { | |||
| 'num_classes': n_classes, | |||
| 'vocab_size': vocab_size | |||
| } | |||
| model = ClassificationModel(num_classes=n_classes, vocab_size=vocab_size) | |||
| .. toctree:: | |||
| :maxdepth: 1 | |||
| # train model | |||
| train_args = { | |||
| "epochs": 20, | |||
| "batch_size": 50, | |||
| "pickle_path": data_dir, | |||
| "validate": False, | |||
| "save_best_dev": False, | |||
| "model_saved_path": None, | |||
| "use_cuda": True, | |||
| "learn_rate": 1e-3, | |||
| "momentum": 0.9} | |||
| trainer = ClassificationTrainer(train_args) | |||
| trainer.train(model) | |||
| ../tutorials/fastnlp_1_minute_tutorial | |||
| ../tutorials/fastnlp_10tmin_tutorial | |||
| # predict using model | |||
| seqs = [x[0] for x in data] | |||
| infer = ClassificationInfer(data_dir) | |||
| labels_pred = infer.predict(model, seqs) | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ | |||
| build: | |||
| image: latest | |||
| python: | |||
| version: 3.6 | |||
| setup_py_install: true | |||