#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <complex.h>
#ifdef complex
#undef complex
#endif
#ifdef I
#undef I
#endif

#if defined(_WIN64)
typedef long long BLASLONG;
typedef unsigned long long BLASULONG;
#else
typedef long BLASLONG;
typedef unsigned long BLASULONG;
#endif

#ifdef LAPACK_ILP64
typedef BLASLONG blasint;
#if defined(_WIN64)
#define blasabs(x) llabs(x)
#else
#define blasabs(x) labs(x)
#endif
#else
typedef int blasint;
#define blasabs(x) abs(x)
#endif

typedef blasint integer;

typedef unsigned int uinteger;
typedef char *address;
typedef short int shortint;
typedef float real;
typedef double doublereal;
typedef struct { real r, i; } complex;
typedef struct { doublereal r, i; } doublecomplex;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
static inline _Fcomplex Cf(complex *z) {_Fcomplex zz={z->r , z->i}; return zz;}
static inline _Dcomplex Cd(doublecomplex *z) {_Dcomplex zz={z->r , z->i};return zz;}
static inline _Fcomplex * _pCf(complex *z) {return (_Fcomplex*)z;}
static inline _Dcomplex * _pCd(doublecomplex *z) {return (_Dcomplex*)z;}
#else
static inline _Complex float Cf(complex *z) {return z->r + z->i*_Complex_I;}
static inline _Complex double Cd(doublecomplex *z) {return z->r + z->i*_Complex_I;}
static inline _Complex float * _pCf(complex *z) {return (_Complex float*)z;}
static inline _Complex double * _pCd(doublecomplex *z) {return (_Complex double*)z;}
#endif
#define pCf(z) (*_pCf(z))
#define pCd(z) (*_pCd(z))
typedef blasint logical;

typedef char logical1;
typedef char integer1;

#define TRUE_ (1)
#define FALSE_ (0)

/* Extern is for use with -E */
#ifndef Extern
#define Extern extern
#endif

/* I/O stuff */

typedef int flag;
typedef int ftnlen;
typedef int ftnint;

/*external read, write*/
typedef struct
{	flag cierr;
	ftnint ciunit;
	flag ciend;
	char *cifmt;
	ftnint cirec;
} cilist;

/*internal read, write*/
typedef struct
{	flag icierr;
	char *iciunit;
	flag iciend;
	char *icifmt;
	ftnint icirlen;
	ftnint icirnum;
} icilist;

/*open*/
typedef struct
{	flag oerr;
	ftnint ounit;
	char *ofnm;
	ftnlen ofnmlen;
	char *osta;
	char *oacc;
	char *ofm;
	ftnint orl;
	char *oblnk;
} olist;

/*close*/
typedef struct
{	flag cerr;
	ftnint cunit;
	char *csta;
} cllist;

/*rewind, backspace, endfile*/
typedef struct
{	flag aerr;
	ftnint aunit;
} alist;

/* inquire */
typedef struct
{	flag inerr;
	ftnint inunit;
	char *infile;
	ftnlen infilen;
	ftnint	*inex;	/*parameters in standard's order*/
	ftnint	*inopen;
	ftnint	*innum;
	ftnint	*innamed;
	char	*inname;
	ftnlen	innamlen;
	char	*inacc;
	ftnlen	inacclen;
	char	*inseq;
	ftnlen	inseqlen;
	char 	*indir;
	ftnlen	indirlen;
	char	*infmt;
	ftnlen	infmtlen;
	char	*inform;
	ftnint	informlen;
	char	*inunf;
	ftnlen	inunflen;
	ftnint	*inrecl;
	ftnint	*innrec;
	char	*inblank;
	ftnlen	inblanklen;
} inlist;

#define VOID void

union Multitype {	/* for multiple entry points */
	integer1 g;
	shortint h;
	integer i;
	/* longint j; */
	real r;
	doublereal d;
	complex c;
	doublecomplex z;
	};

typedef union Multitype Multitype;

struct Vardesc {	/* for Namelist */
	char *name;
	char *addr;
	ftnlen *dims;
	int  type;
	};
typedef struct Vardesc Vardesc;

struct Namelist {
	char *name;
	Vardesc **vars;
	int nvars;
	};
typedef struct Namelist Namelist;

#define abs(x) ((x) >= 0 ? (x) : -(x))
#define dabs(x) (fabs(x))
#define f2cmin(a,b) ((a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define f2cmax(a,b) ((a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define dmin(a,b) (f2cmin(a,b))
#define dmax(a,b) (f2cmax(a,b))
#define bit_test(a,b)	((a) >> (b) & 1)
#define bit_clear(a,b)	((a) & ~((uinteger)1 << (b)))
#define bit_set(a,b)	((a) |  ((uinteger)1 << (b)))

#define abort_() { sig_die("Fortran abort routine called", 1); }
#define c_abs(z) (cabsf(Cf(z)))
#define c_cos(R,Z) { pCf(R)=ccos(Cf(Z)); }
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define c_div(c, a, b) {Cf(c)._Val[0] = (Cf(a)._Val[0]/Cf(b)._Val[0]); Cf(c)._Val[1]=(Cf(a)._Val[1]/Cf(b)._Val[1]);}
#define z_div(c, a, b) {Cd(c)._Val[0] = (Cd(a)._Val[0]/Cd(b)._Val[0]); Cd(c)._Val[1]=(Cd(a)._Val[1]/df(b)._Val[1]);}
#else
#define c_div(c, a, b) {pCf(c) = Cf(a)/Cf(b);}
#define z_div(c, a, b) {pCd(c) = Cd(a)/Cd(b);}
#endif
#define c_exp(R, Z) {pCf(R) = cexpf(Cf(Z));}
#define c_log(R, Z) {pCf(R) = clogf(Cf(Z));}
#define c_sin(R, Z) {pCf(R) = csinf(Cf(Z));}
//#define c_sqrt(R, Z) {*(R) = csqrtf(Cf(Z));}
#define c_sqrt(R, Z) {pCf(R) = csqrtf(Cf(Z));}
#define d_abs(x) (fabs(*(x)))
#define d_acos(x) (acos(*(x)))
#define d_asin(x) (asin(*(x)))
#define d_atan(x) (atan(*(x)))
#define d_atn2(x, y) (atan2(*(x),*(y)))
#define d_cnjg(R, Z) { pCd(R) = conj(Cd(Z)); }
#define r_cnjg(R, Z) { pCf(R) = conjf(Cf(Z)); }
#define d_cos(x) (cos(*(x)))
#define d_cosh(x) (cosh(*(x)))
#define d_dim(__a, __b) ( *(__a) > *(__b) ? *(__a) - *(__b) : 0.0 )
#define d_exp(x) (exp(*(x)))
#define d_imag(z) (cimag(Cd(z)))
#define r_imag(z) (cimagf(Cf(z)))
#define d_int(__x) (*(__x)>0 ? floor(*(__x)) : -floor(- *(__x)))
#define r_int(__x) (*(__x)>0 ? floor(*(__x)) : -floor(- *(__x)))
#define d_lg10(x) ( 0.43429448190325182765 * log(*(x)) )
#define r_lg10(x) ( 0.43429448190325182765 * log(*(x)) )
#define d_log(x) (log(*(x)))
#define d_mod(x, y) (fmod(*(x), *(y)))
#define u_nint(__x) ((__x)>=0 ? floor((__x) + .5) : -floor(.5 - (__x)))
#define d_nint(x) u_nint(*(x))
#define u_sign(__a,__b) ((__b) >= 0 ? ((__a) >= 0 ? (__a) : -(__a)) : -((__a) >= 0 ? (__a) : -(__a)))
#define d_sign(a,b) u_sign(*(a),*(b))
#define r_sign(a,b) u_sign(*(a),*(b))
#define d_sin(x) (sin(*(x)))
#define d_sinh(x) (sinh(*(x)))
#define d_sqrt(x) (sqrt(*(x)))
#define d_tan(x) (tan(*(x)))
#define d_tanh(x) (tanh(*(x)))
#define i_abs(x) abs(*(x))
#define i_dnnt(x) ((integer)u_nint(*(x)))
#define i_len(s, n) (n)
#define i_nint(x) ((integer)u_nint(*(x)))
#define i_sign(a,b) ((integer)u_sign((integer)*(a),(integer)*(b)))
#define pow_dd(ap, bp) ( pow(*(ap), *(bp)))
#define pow_si(B,E) spow_ui(*(B),*(E))
#define pow_ri(B,E) spow_ui(*(B),*(E))
#define pow_di(B,E) dpow_ui(*(B),*(E))
#define pow_zi(p, a, b) {pCd(p) = zpow_ui(Cd(a), *(b));}
#define pow_ci(p, a, b) {pCf(p) = cpow_ui(Cf(a), *(b));}
#define pow_zz(R,A,B) {pCd(R) = cpow(Cd(A),*(B));}
#define s_cat(lpp, rpp, rnp, np, llp) { 	ftnlen i, nc, ll; char *f__rp, *lp; 	ll = (llp); lp = (lpp); 	for(i=0; i < (int)*(np); ++i) {         	nc = ll; 	        if((rnp)[i] < nc) nc = (rnp)[i]; 	        ll -= nc;         	f__rp = (rpp)[i]; 	        while(--nc >= 0) *lp++ = *(f__rp)++;         } 	while(--ll >= 0) *lp++ = ' '; }
#define s_cmp(a,b,c,d) ((integer)strncmp((a),(b),f2cmin((c),(d))))
#define s_copy(A,B,C,D) { int __i,__m; for (__i=0, __m=f2cmin((C),(D)); __i<__m && (B)[__i] != 0; ++__i) (A)[__i] = (B)[__i]; }
#define sig_die(s, kill) { exit(1); }
#define s_stop(s, n) {exit(0);}
static char junk[] = "\n@(#)LIBF77 VERSION 19990503\n";
#define z_abs(z) (cabs(Cd(z)))
#define z_exp(R, Z) {pCd(R) = cexp(Cd(Z));}
#define z_sqrt(R, Z) {pCd(R) = csqrt(Cd(Z));}
#define myexit_() break;
#define mycycle() continue;
#define myceiling(w) {ceil(w)}
#define myhuge(w) {HUGE_VAL}
//#define mymaxloc_(w,s,e,n) {if (sizeof(*(w)) == sizeof(double)) dmaxloc_((w),*(s),*(e),n); else dmaxloc_((w),*(s),*(e),n);}
#define mymaxloc(w,s,e,n) {dmaxloc_(w,*(s),*(e),n)}

/* procedure parameter types for -A and -C++ */


#ifdef __cplusplus
typedef logical (*L_fp)(...);
#else
typedef logical (*L_fp)();
#endif

static float spow_ui(float x, integer n) {
	float pow=1.0; unsigned long int u;
	if(n != 0) {
		if(n < 0) n = -n, x = 1/x;
		for(u = n; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow *= x;
			if(u >>= 1) x *= x;
			else break;
		}
	}
	return pow;
}
static double dpow_ui(double x, integer n) {
	double pow=1.0; unsigned long int u;
	if(n != 0) {
		if(n < 0) n = -n, x = 1/x;
		for(u = n; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow *= x;
			if(u >>= 1) x *= x;
			else break;
		}
	}
	return pow;
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
static _Fcomplex cpow_ui(complex x, integer n) {
	complex pow={1.0,0.0}; unsigned long int u;
		if(n != 0) {
		if(n < 0) n = -n, x.r = 1/x.r, x.i=1/x.i;
		for(u = n; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow.r *= x.r, pow.i *= x.i;
			if(u >>= 1) x.r *= x.r, x.i *= x.i;
			else break;
		}
	}
	_Fcomplex p={pow.r, pow.i};
	return p;
}
#else
static _Complex float cpow_ui(_Complex float x, integer n) {
	_Complex float pow=1.0; unsigned long int u;
	if(n != 0) {
		if(n < 0) n = -n, x = 1/x;
		for(u = n; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow *= x;
			if(u >>= 1) x *= x;
			else break;
		}
	}
	return pow;
}
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
static _Dcomplex zpow_ui(_Dcomplex x, integer n) {
	_Dcomplex pow={1.0,0.0}; unsigned long int u;
	if(n != 0) {
		if(n < 0) n = -n, x._Val[0] = 1/x._Val[0], x._Val[1] =1/x._Val[1];
		for(u = n; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow._Val[0] *= x._Val[0], pow._Val[1] *= x._Val[1];
			if(u >>= 1) x._Val[0] *= x._Val[0], x._Val[1] *= x._Val[1];
			else break;
		}
	}
	_Dcomplex p = {pow._Val[0], pow._Val[1]};
	return p;
}
#else
static _Complex double zpow_ui(_Complex double x, integer n) {
	_Complex double pow=1.0; unsigned long int u;
	if(n != 0) {
		if(n < 0) n = -n, x = 1/x;
		for(u = n; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow *= x;
			if(u >>= 1) x *= x;
			else break;
		}
	}
	return pow;
}
#endif
static integer pow_ii(integer x, integer n) {
	integer pow; unsigned long int u;
	if (n <= 0) {
		if (n == 0 || x == 1) pow = 1;
		else if (x != -1) pow = x == 0 ? 1/x : 0;
		else n = -n;
	}
	if ((n > 0) || !(n == 0 || x == 1 || x != -1)) {
		u = n;
		for(pow = 1; ; ) {
			if(u & 01) pow *= x;
			if(u >>= 1) x *= x;
			else break;
		}
	}
	return pow;
}
static integer dmaxloc_(double *w, integer s, integer e, integer *n)
{
	double m; integer i, mi;
	for(m=w[s-1], mi=s, i=s+1; i<=e; i++)
		if (w[i-1]>m) mi=i ,m=w[i-1];
	return mi-s+1;
}
static integer smaxloc_(float *w, integer s, integer e, integer *n)
{
	float m; integer i, mi;
	for(m=w[s-1], mi=s, i=s+1; i<=e; i++)
		if (w[i-1]>m) mi=i ,m=w[i-1];
	return mi-s+1;
}
static inline void cdotc_(complex *z, integer *n_, complex *x, integer *incx_, complex *y, integer *incy_) {
	integer n = *n_, incx = *incx_, incy = *incy_, i;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
	_Fcomplex zdotc = {0.0, 0.0};
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += conjf(Cf(&x[i]))._Val[0] * Cf(&y[i])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += conjf(Cf(&x[i]))._Val[1] * Cf(&y[i])._Val[1];
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += conjf(Cf(&x[i*incx]))._Val[0] * Cf(&y[i*incy])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += conjf(Cf(&x[i*incx]))._Val[1] * Cf(&y[i*incy])._Val[1];
		}
	}
	pCf(z) = zdotc;
}
#else
	_Complex float zdotc = 0.0;
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += conjf(Cf(&x[i])) * Cf(&y[i]);
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += conjf(Cf(&x[i*incx])) * Cf(&y[i*incy]);
		}
	}
	pCf(z) = zdotc;
}
#endif
static inline void zdotc_(doublecomplex *z, integer *n_, doublecomplex *x, integer *incx_, doublecomplex *y, integer *incy_) {
	integer n = *n_, incx = *incx_, incy = *incy_, i;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
	_Dcomplex zdotc = {0.0, 0.0};
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += conj(Cd(&x[i]))._Val[0] * Cd(&y[i])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += conj(Cd(&x[i]))._Val[1] * Cd(&y[i])._Val[1];
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += conj(Cd(&x[i*incx]))._Val[0] * Cd(&y[i*incy])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += conj(Cd(&x[i*incx]))._Val[1] * Cd(&y[i*incy])._Val[1];
		}
	}
	pCd(z) = zdotc;
}
#else
	_Complex double zdotc = 0.0;
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += conj(Cd(&x[i])) * Cd(&y[i]);
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += conj(Cd(&x[i*incx])) * Cd(&y[i*incy]);
		}
	}
	pCd(z) = zdotc;
}
#endif	
static inline void cdotu_(complex *z, integer *n_, complex *x, integer *incx_, complex *y, integer *incy_) {
	integer n = *n_, incx = *incx_, incy = *incy_, i;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
	_Fcomplex zdotc = {0.0, 0.0};
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += Cf(&x[i])._Val[0] * Cf(&y[i])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += Cf(&x[i])._Val[1] * Cf(&y[i])._Val[1];
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += Cf(&x[i*incx])._Val[0] * Cf(&y[i*incy])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += Cf(&x[i*incx])._Val[1] * Cf(&y[i*incy])._Val[1];
		}
	}
	pCf(z) = zdotc;
}
#else
	_Complex float zdotc = 0.0;
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += Cf(&x[i]) * Cf(&y[i]);
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += Cf(&x[i*incx]) * Cf(&y[i*incy]);
		}
	}
	pCf(z) = zdotc;
}
#endif
static inline void zdotu_(doublecomplex *z, integer *n_, doublecomplex *x, integer *incx_, doublecomplex *y, integer *incy_) {
	integer n = *n_, incx = *incx_, incy = *incy_, i;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
	_Dcomplex zdotc = {0.0, 0.0};
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += Cd(&x[i])._Val[0] * Cd(&y[i])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += Cd(&x[i])._Val[1] * Cd(&y[i])._Val[1];
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc._Val[0] += Cd(&x[i*incx])._Val[0] * Cd(&y[i*incy])._Val[0];
			zdotc._Val[1] += Cd(&x[i*incx])._Val[1] * Cd(&y[i*incy])._Val[1];
		}
	}
	pCd(z) = zdotc;
}
#else
	_Complex double zdotc = 0.0;
	if (incx == 1 && incy == 1) {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += Cd(&x[i]) * Cd(&y[i]);
		}
	} else {
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { /* zdotc = zdotc + dconjg(x(i))* y(i) */
			zdotc += Cd(&x[i*incx]) * Cd(&y[i*incy]);
		}
	}
	pCd(z) = zdotc;
}
#endif
/*  -- translated by f2c (version 20000121).
   You must link the resulting object file with the libraries:
	-lf2c -lm   (in that order)
*/




/* > \brief \b DLASQ4 computes an approximation to the smallest eigenvalue using values of d from the previous
 transform. Used by sbdsqr. */

/*  =========== DOCUMENTATION =========== */

/* Online html documentation available at */
/*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/ */

/* > \htmlonly */
/* > Download DLASQ4 + dependencies */
/* > <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlasq4.
f"> */
/* > [TGZ]</a> */
/* > <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlasq4.
f"> */
/* > [ZIP]</a> */
/* > <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlasq4.
f"> */
/* > [TXT]</a> */
/* > \endhtmlonly */

/*  Definition: */
/*  =========== */

/*       SUBROUTINE DLASQ4( I0, N0, Z, PP, N0IN, DMIN, DMIN1, DMIN2, DN, */
/*                          DN1, DN2, TAU, TTYPE, G ) */

/*       INTEGER            I0, N0, N0IN, PP, TTYPE */
/*       DOUBLE PRECISION   DMIN, DMIN1, DMIN2, DN, DN1, DN2, G, TAU */
/*       DOUBLE PRECISION   Z( * ) */


/* > \par Purpose: */
/*  ============= */
/* > */
/* > \verbatim */
/* > */
/* > DLASQ4 computes an approximation TAU to the smallest eigenvalue */
/* > using values of d from the previous transform. */
/* > \endverbatim */

/*  Arguments: */
/*  ========== */

/* > \param[in] I0 */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          I0 is INTEGER */
/* >        First index. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] N0 */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          N0 is INTEGER */
/* >        Last index. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] Z */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          Z is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( 4*N0 ) */
/* >        Z holds the qd array. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] PP */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          PP is INTEGER */
/* >        PP=0 for ping, PP=1 for pong. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] N0IN */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          N0IN is INTEGER */
/* >        The value of N0 at start of EIGTEST. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] DMIN */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          DMIN is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        Minimum value of d. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] DMIN1 */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          DMIN1 is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        Minimum value of d, excluding D( N0 ). */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] DMIN2 */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          DMIN2 is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        Minimum value of d, excluding D( N0 ) and D( N0-1 ). */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] DN */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          DN is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        d(N) */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] DN1 */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          DN1 is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        d(N-1) */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in] DN2 */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          DN2 is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        d(N-2) */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[out] TAU */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          TAU is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        This is the shift. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[out] TTYPE */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          TTYPE is INTEGER */
/* >        Shift type. */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/* > \param[in,out] G */
/* > \verbatim */
/* >          G is DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* >        G is passed as an argument in order to save its value between */
/* >        calls to DLASQ4. */
/* > \endverbatim */

/*  Authors: */
/*  ======== */

/* > \author Univ. of Tennessee */
/* > \author Univ. of California Berkeley */
/* > \author Univ. of Colorado Denver */
/* > \author NAG Ltd. */

/* > \date June 2016 */

/* > \ingroup auxOTHERcomputational */

/* > \par Further Details: */
/*  ===================== */
/* > */
/* > \verbatim */
/* > */
/* >  CNST1 = 9/16 */
/* > \endverbatim */
/* > */
/*  ===================================================================== */
/* Subroutine */ void dlasq4_(integer *i0, integer *n0, doublereal *z__, 
	integer *pp, integer *n0in, doublereal *dmin__, doublereal *dmin1, 
	doublereal *dmin2, doublereal *dn, doublereal *dn1, doublereal *dn2, 
	doublereal *tau, integer *ttype, doublereal *g)
{
    /* System generated locals */
    integer i__1;
    doublereal d__1, d__2;

    /* Local variables */
    doublereal s, a2, b1, b2;
    integer i4, nn, np;
    doublereal gam, gap1, gap2;


/*  -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.7.1) -- */
/*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    -- */
/*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..-- */
/*     June 2016 */


/*  ===================================================================== */


/*     A negative DMIN forces the shift to take that absolute value */
/*     TTYPE records the type of shift. */

    /* Parameter adjustments */
    --z__;

    /* Function Body */
    if (*dmin__ <= 0.) {
	*tau = -(*dmin__);
	*ttype = -1;
	return;
    }

    nn = (*n0 << 2) + *pp;
    if (*n0in == *n0) {

/*        No eigenvalues deflated. */

	if (*dmin__ == *dn || *dmin__ == *dn1) {

	    b1 = sqrt(z__[nn - 3]) * sqrt(z__[nn - 5]);
	    b2 = sqrt(z__[nn - 7]) * sqrt(z__[nn - 9]);
	    a2 = z__[nn - 7] + z__[nn - 5];

/*           Cases 2 and 3. */

	    if (*dmin__ == *dn && *dmin1 == *dn1) {
		gap2 = *dmin2 - a2 - *dmin2 * .25;
		if (gap2 > 0. && gap2 > b2) {
		    gap1 = a2 - *dn - b2 / gap2 * b2;
		} else {
		    gap1 = a2 - *dn - (b1 + b2);
		}
		if (gap1 > 0. && gap1 > b1) {
/* Computing MAX */
		    d__1 = *dn - b1 / gap1 * b1, d__2 = *dmin__ * .5;
		    s = f2cmax(d__1,d__2);
		    *ttype = -2;
		} else {
		    s = 0.;
		    if (*dn > b1) {
			s = *dn - b1;
		    }
		    if (a2 > b1 + b2) {
/* Computing MIN */
			d__1 = s, d__2 = a2 - (b1 + b2);
			s = f2cmin(d__1,d__2);
		    }
/* Computing MAX */
		    d__1 = s, d__2 = *dmin__ * .333;
		    s = f2cmax(d__1,d__2);
		    *ttype = -3;
		}
	    } else {

/*              Case 4. */

		*ttype = -4;
		s = *dmin__ * .25;
		if (*dmin__ == *dn) {
		    gam = *dn;
		    a2 = 0.;
		    if (z__[nn - 5] > z__[nn - 7]) {
			return;
		    }
		    b2 = z__[nn - 5] / z__[nn - 7];
		    np = nn - 9;
		} else {
		    np = nn - (*pp << 1);
		    gam = *dn1;
		    if (z__[np - 4] > z__[np - 2]) {
			return;
		    }
		    a2 = z__[np - 4] / z__[np - 2];
		    if (z__[nn - 9] > z__[nn - 11]) {
			return;
		    }
		    b2 = z__[nn - 9] / z__[nn - 11];
		    np = nn - 13;
		}

/*              Approximate contribution to norm squared from I < NN-1. */

		a2 += b2;
		i__1 = (*i0 << 2) - 1 + *pp;
		for (i4 = np; i4 >= i__1; i4 += -4) {
		    if (b2 == 0.) {
			goto L20;
		    }
		    b1 = b2;
		    if (z__[i4] > z__[i4 - 2]) {
			return;
		    }
		    b2 *= z__[i4] / z__[i4 - 2];
		    a2 += b2;
		    if (f2cmax(b2,b1) * 100. < a2 || .563 < a2) {
			goto L20;
		    }
/* L10: */
		}
L20:
		a2 *= 1.05;

/*              Rayleigh quotient residual bound. */

		if (a2 < .563) {
		    s = gam * (1. - sqrt(a2)) / (a2 + 1.);
		}
	    }
	} else if (*dmin__ == *dn2) {

/*           Case 5. */

	    *ttype = -5;
	    s = *dmin__ * .25;

/*           Compute contribution to norm squared from I > NN-2. */

	    np = nn - (*pp << 1);
	    b1 = z__[np - 2];
	    b2 = z__[np - 6];
	    gam = *dn2;
	    if (z__[np - 8] > b2 || z__[np - 4] > b1) {
		return;
	    }
	    a2 = z__[np - 8] / b2 * (z__[np - 4] / b1 + 1.);

/*           Approximate contribution to norm squared from I < NN-2. */

	    if (*n0 - *i0 > 2) {
		b2 = z__[nn - 13] / z__[nn - 15];
		a2 += b2;
		i__1 = (*i0 << 2) - 1 + *pp;
		for (i4 = nn - 17; i4 >= i__1; i4 += -4) {
		    if (b2 == 0.) {
			goto L40;
		    }
		    b1 = b2;
		    if (z__[i4] > z__[i4 - 2]) {
			return;
		    }
		    b2 *= z__[i4] / z__[i4 - 2];
		    a2 += b2;
		    if (f2cmax(b2,b1) * 100. < a2 || .563 < a2) {
			goto L40;
		    }
/* L30: */
		}
L40:
		a2 *= 1.05;
	    }

	    if (a2 < .563) {
		s = gam * (1. - sqrt(a2)) / (a2 + 1.);
	    }
	} else {

/*           Case 6, no information to guide us. */

	    if (*ttype == -6) {
		*g += (1. - *g) * .333;
	    } else if (*ttype == -18) {
		*g = .083250000000000005;
	    } else {
		*g = .25;
	    }
	    s = *g * *dmin__;
	    *ttype = -6;
	}

    } else if (*n0in == *n0 + 1) {

/*        One eigenvalue just deflated. Use DMIN1, DN1 for DMIN and DN. */

	if (*dmin1 == *dn1 && *dmin2 == *dn2) {

/*           Cases 7 and 8. */

	    *ttype = -7;
	    s = *dmin1 * .333;
	    if (z__[nn - 5] > z__[nn - 7]) {
		return;
	    }
	    b1 = z__[nn - 5] / z__[nn - 7];
	    b2 = b1;
	    if (b2 == 0.) {
		goto L60;
	    }
	    i__1 = (*i0 << 2) - 1 + *pp;
	    for (i4 = (*n0 << 2) - 9 + *pp; i4 >= i__1; i4 += -4) {
		a2 = b1;
		if (z__[i4] > z__[i4 - 2]) {
		    return;
		}
		b1 *= z__[i4] / z__[i4 - 2];
		b2 += b1;
		if (f2cmax(b1,a2) * 100. < b2) {
		    goto L60;
		}
/* L50: */
	    }
L60:
	    b2 = sqrt(b2 * 1.05);
/* Computing 2nd power */
	    d__1 = b2;
	    a2 = *dmin1 / (d__1 * d__1 + 1.);
	    gap2 = *dmin2 * .5 - a2;
	    if (gap2 > 0. && gap2 > b2 * a2) {
/* Computing MAX */
		d__1 = s, d__2 = a2 * (1. - a2 * 1.01 * (b2 / gap2) * b2);
		s = f2cmax(d__1,d__2);
	    } else {
/* Computing MAX */
		d__1 = s, d__2 = a2 * (1. - b2 * 1.01);
		s = f2cmax(d__1,d__2);
		*ttype = -8;
	    }
	} else {

/*           Case 9. */

	    s = *dmin1 * .25;
	    if (*dmin1 == *dn1) {
		s = *dmin1 * .5;
	    }
	    *ttype = -9;
	}

    } else if (*n0in == *n0 + 2) {

/*        Two eigenvalues deflated. Use DMIN2, DN2 for DMIN and DN. */

/*        Cases 10 and 11. */

	if (*dmin2 == *dn2 && z__[nn - 5] * 2. < z__[nn - 7]) {
	    *ttype = -10;
	    s = *dmin2 * .333;
	    if (z__[nn - 5] > z__[nn - 7]) {
		return;
	    }
	    b1 = z__[nn - 5] / z__[nn - 7];
	    b2 = b1;
	    if (b2 == 0.) {
		goto L80;
	    }
	    i__1 = (*i0 << 2) - 1 + *pp;
	    for (i4 = (*n0 << 2) - 9 + *pp; i4 >= i__1; i4 += -4) {
		if (z__[i4] > z__[i4 - 2]) {
		    return;
		}
		b1 *= z__[i4] / z__[i4 - 2];
		b2 += b1;
		if (b1 * 100. < b2) {
		    goto L80;
		}
/* L70: */
	    }
L80:
	    b2 = sqrt(b2 * 1.05);
/* Computing 2nd power */
	    d__1 = b2;
	    a2 = *dmin2 / (d__1 * d__1 + 1.);
	    gap2 = z__[nn - 7] + z__[nn - 9] - sqrt(z__[nn - 11]) * sqrt(z__[
		    nn - 9]) - a2;
	    if (gap2 > 0. && gap2 > b2 * a2) {
/* Computing MAX */
		d__1 = s, d__2 = a2 * (1. - a2 * 1.01 * (b2 / gap2) * b2);
		s = f2cmax(d__1,d__2);
	    } else {
/* Computing MAX */
		d__1 = s, d__2 = a2 * (1. - b2 * 1.01);
		s = f2cmax(d__1,d__2);
	    }
	} else {
	    s = *dmin2 * .25;
	    *ttype = -11;
	}
    } else if (*n0in > *n0 + 2) {

/*        Case 12, more than two eigenvalues deflated. No information. */

	s = 0.;
	*ttype = -12;
    }

    *tau = s;
    return;

/*     End of DLASQ4 */

} /* dlasq4_ */

