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dynamic_message.h 9.1 kB

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  1. // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
  2. // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
  4. //
  5. // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  7. // met:
  8. //
  9. // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  12. // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  13. // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  14. // distribution.
  15. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  16. // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  17. // this software without specific prior written permission.
  18. //
  19. // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  20. // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  21. // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  22. // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  23. // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  24. // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  25. // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  26. // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  27. // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  28. // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  29. // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  30. // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
  31. // Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
  32. // Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
  33. //
  34. // Defines an implementation of Message which can emulate types which are not
  35. // known at compile-time.
  36. #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DYNAMIC_MESSAGE_H__
  37. #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DYNAMIC_MESSAGE_H__
  38. #include <algorithm>
  39. #include <memory>
  40. #include <unordered_map>
  41. #include <vector>
  42. #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
  43. #include <google/protobuf/stubs/mutex.h>
  44. #include <google/protobuf/message.h>
  45. #include <google/protobuf/reflection.h>
  46. #include <google/protobuf/repeated_field.h>
  47. #ifdef SWIG
  48. #error "You cannot SWIG proto headers"
  49. #endif
  50. // Must be included last.
  51. #include <google/protobuf/port_def.inc>
  52. namespace google {
  53. namespace protobuf {
  54. // Defined in other files.
  55. class Descriptor; // descriptor.h
  56. class DescriptorPool; // descriptor.h
  57. // Constructs implementations of Message which can emulate types which are not
  58. // known at compile-time.
  59. //
  60. // Sometimes you want to be able to manipulate protocol types that you don't
  61. // know about at compile time. It would be nice to be able to construct
  62. // a Message object which implements the message type given by any arbitrary
  63. // Descriptor. DynamicMessage provides this.
  64. //
  65. // As it turns out, a DynamicMessage needs to construct extra
  66. // information about its type in order to operate. Most of this information
  67. // can be shared between all DynamicMessages of the same type. But, caching
  68. // this information in some sort of global map would be a bad idea, since
  69. // the cached information for a particular descriptor could outlive the
  70. // descriptor itself. To avoid this problem, DynamicMessageFactory
  71. // encapsulates this "cache". All DynamicMessages of the same type created
  72. // from the same factory will share the same support data. Any Descriptors
  73. // used with a particular factory must outlive the factory.
  74. class PROTOBUF_EXPORT DynamicMessageFactory : public MessageFactory {
  75. public:
  76. // Construct a DynamicMessageFactory that will search for extensions in
  77. // the DescriptorPool in which the extendee is defined.
  78. DynamicMessageFactory();
  79. // Construct a DynamicMessageFactory that will search for extensions in
  80. // the given DescriptorPool.
  81. //
  82. // DEPRECATED: Use CodedInputStream::SetExtensionRegistry() to tell the
  83. // parser to look for extensions in an alternate pool. However, note that
  84. // this is almost never what you want to do. Almost all users should use
  85. // the zero-arg constructor.
  86. DynamicMessageFactory(const DescriptorPool* pool);
  87. ~DynamicMessageFactory() override;
  88. // Call this to tell the DynamicMessageFactory that if it is given a
  89. // Descriptor d for which:
  90. // d->file()->pool() == DescriptorPool::generated_pool(),
  91. // then it should delegate to MessageFactory::generated_factory() instead
  92. // of constructing a dynamic implementation of the message. In theory there
  93. // is no down side to doing this, so it may become the default in the future.
  94. void SetDelegateToGeneratedFactory(bool enable) {
  95. delegate_to_generated_factory_ = enable;
  96. }
  97. // implements MessageFactory ---------------------------------------
  98. // Given a Descriptor, constructs the default (prototype) Message of that
  99. // type. You can then call that message's New() method to construct a
  100. // mutable message of that type.
  101. //
  102. // Calling this method twice with the same Descriptor returns the same
  103. // object. The returned object remains property of the factory and will
  104. // be destroyed when the factory is destroyed. Also, any objects created
  105. // by calling the prototype's New() method share some data with the
  106. // prototype, so these must be destroyed before the DynamicMessageFactory
  107. // is destroyed.
  108. //
  109. // The given descriptor must outlive the returned message, and hence must
  110. // outlive the DynamicMessageFactory.
  111. //
  112. // The method is thread-safe.
  113. const Message* GetPrototype(const Descriptor* type) override;
  114. private:
  115. const DescriptorPool* pool_;
  116. bool delegate_to_generated_factory_;
  117. struct TypeInfo;
  118. std::unordered_map<const Descriptor*, const TypeInfo*> prototypes_;
  119. mutable internal::WrappedMutex prototypes_mutex_;
  120. friend class DynamicMessage;
  121. const Message* GetPrototypeNoLock(const Descriptor* type);
  122. GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(DynamicMessageFactory);
  123. };
  124. // Helper for computing a sorted list of map entries via reflection.
  125. class PROTOBUF_EXPORT DynamicMapSorter {
  126. public:
  127. static std::vector<const Message*> Sort(const Message& message, int map_size,
  128. const Reflection* reflection,
  129. const FieldDescriptor* field) {
  130. std::vector<const Message*> result;
  131. result.reserve(map_size);
  132. RepeatedFieldRef<Message> map_field =
  133. reflection->GetRepeatedFieldRef<Message>(message, field);
  134. for (auto it = map_field.begin(); it != map_field.end(); ++it) {
  135. result.push_back(&*it);
  136. }
  137. MapEntryMessageComparator comparator(field->message_type());
  138. std::stable_sort(result.begin(), result.end(), comparator);
  139. // Complain if the keys aren't in ascending order.
  140. #ifndef NDEBUG
  141. for (size_t j = 1; j < static_cast<size_t>(map_size); j++) {
  142. if (!comparator(result[j - 1], result[j])) {
  143. GOOGLE_LOG(ERROR) << (comparator(result[j], result[j - 1])
  144. ? "internal error in map key sorting"
  145. : "map keys are not unique");
  146. }
  147. }
  148. #endif
  149. return result;
  150. }
  151. private:
  152. class PROTOBUF_EXPORT MapEntryMessageComparator {
  153. public:
  154. explicit MapEntryMessageComparator(const Descriptor* descriptor)
  155. : field_(descriptor->field(0)) {}
  156. bool operator()(const Message* a, const Message* b) {
  157. const Reflection* reflection = a->GetReflection();
  158. switch (field_->cpp_type()) {
  159. case FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_BOOL: {
  160. bool first = reflection->GetBool(*a, field_);
  161. bool second = reflection->GetBool(*b, field_);
  162. return first < second;
  163. }
  164. case FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_INT32: {
  165. int32_t first = reflection->GetInt32(*a, field_);
  166. int32_t second = reflection->GetInt32(*b, field_);
  167. return first < second;
  168. }
  169. case FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_INT64: {
  170. int64_t first = reflection->GetInt64(*a, field_);
  171. int64_t second = reflection->GetInt64(*b, field_);
  172. return first < second;
  173. }
  174. case FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_UINT32: {
  175. uint32_t first = reflection->GetUInt32(*a, field_);
  176. uint32_t second = reflection->GetUInt32(*b, field_);
  177. return first < second;
  178. }
  179. case FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_UINT64: {
  180. uint64_t first = reflection->GetUInt64(*a, field_);
  181. uint64_t second = reflection->GetUInt64(*b, field_);
  182. return first < second;
  183. }
  184. case FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_STRING: {
  185. std::string first = reflection->GetString(*a, field_);
  186. std::string second = reflection->GetString(*b, field_);
  187. return first < second;
  188. }
  189. default:
  190. GOOGLE_LOG(DFATAL) << "Invalid key for map field.";
  191. return true;
  192. }
  193. }
  194. private:
  195. const FieldDescriptor* field_;
  196. };
  197. };
  198. } // namespace protobuf
  199. } // namespace google
  200. #include <google/protobuf/port_undef.inc>
  201. #endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DYNAMIC_MESSAGE_H__